Why is hygiene important when performing classic manicure.Hygiene in Manicure – Why Is Hygiene Important in Classic Manicure? Autoclave, Sterilization – What Matters in a Salon and at Home?

Hygiene during a classic manicure procedure is essential for both the client’s safety and the protection of salon staff. During the procedure, when the nail plate and cuticles are being worked on, there is a risk of micro-injuries to the skin. These small injuries can become entry points for infections, making it crucial to follow hygiene and disinfection protocols.

Why is hygiene important during a manicure?

Cosmetic procedures such as manicures can lead to the spread of microorganisms if not performed under sterile conditions. Possible risks include:

  1. Bacterial infections – such as skin infections or abscesses caused by Staphylococcus aureus.
  2. Fungal infections – including nail or skin fungus, which can easily spread through contaminated tools.
  3. Viral infections – such as warts (caused by the HPV virus), and in extreme cases, the risk of serious viral diseases such as HIV or hepatitis C (HCV).

Strict adherence to hygiene rules eliminates these risks, ensuring the safety of both clients and salon workers.

What hygiene procedures should be followed in a nail salon?

  1. Tool disinfection – After each use, metal tools such as clippers, cuticle pushers, and scissors must be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.
    • In our salon, we use an ultrasonic cleaner to remove dirt from hard-to-reach areas, utilizing antibacterial and antifungal solutions.
  2. Sterilization in an autoclave – After disinfection, tools are sterilized in a steam-pressure autoclave. This process uses high temperature and pressure to effectively destroy all microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
    • Autoclave sterilization is the most effective method for ensuring complete safety and should be a standard in every professional nail salon.
  3. Single-use tools – Tools such as nail files, buffers, and wooden sticks are used only once and then disposed of. This eliminates the risk of transmitting microorganisms between clients.
  4. Personal hygiene of staff – Salon workers should adhere to personal hygiene protocols, including washing hands before and after each procedure and wearing protective gloves during the manicure.
  5. Surface disinfection – Work surfaces, such as countertops, reusable tools (e.g., UV/LED lamps), chairs, and floors, should be regularly disinfected.

Hygiene at home – how to maintain cleanliness when doing a manicure at home?

If performing a manicure at home, it is also important to follow basic hygiene principles:

  1. Tool cleaning – Before and after each use, manicure tools (such as nail files and clippers) should be washed with soap and water and disinfected with a solution like isopropyl alcohol.
  2. Avoid sharing tools – Manicure tools should be used exclusively by one person to prevent the spread of infections.
  3. Use disposable files – Paper files are difficult to disinfect thoroughly, so it is best to use them only once.
  4. Wash hands thoroughly – Before starting the procedure, hands should be washed and disinfected to minimize the risk of infection.
  5. Proper cuticle and nail care – Avoid damaging the cuticles during removal, as micro-injuries can become entry points for infections.

What are the benefits of adhering to hygiene protocols?

Strict and regular adherence to hygiene protocols during a manicure helps prevent the spread of serious infectious diseases. Clients can feel safe knowing that their health is protected. For nail salons, maintaining hygiene standards is essential for building trust and a good reputation.

In my opinion

Hygiene during a classic manicure is crucial to preventing the spread of infectious diseases. Professional nail salons should implement disinfection and sterilization procedures, such as ultrasonic cleaners and autoclaves, and use disposable tools. At home, it is important to maintain hygiene by cleaning tools and using disinfectants. By doing so, the procedure remains safe, and the risk of infection is minimized.

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