Can I use cleansing on acne-prone skin?

Can Cleansing Be Performed on Acne-Prone Skin?

Manual cleansing can be an effective skincare method for acne-prone skin, but it must be tailored to the type of acne and the skin’s condition. It is crucial that the treatment is performed by an experienced cosmetologist or dermatologist who can assess whether it is safe and beneficial without worsening the skin condition.

Types of Acne and the Possibility of Manual Cleansing

Pustular and Inflammatory Acne
For pustular acne, characterized by inflamed, pus-filled lesions, manual cleansing is not recommended.
- Why?
  Squeezing and opening pustular lesions can spread bacteria to other areas of the skin, increasing the risk of new breakouts and scarring. Additionally, manual extraction may exacerbate inflammation and cause further irritation.
- Alternatives:
  For pustular acne, gentler methods such as enzymatic peels, ultrasonic (cavitation) cleansing, or dermatological treatments with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial products are recommended.
Comedonal Acne
For comedonal acne, which is dominated by blackheads and whiteheads, manual cleansing is often advised.
- Why?
  Removing blackheads can help unblock pores and reduce the risk of them developing into inflamed lesions. The skin becomes smoother, and pores appear less visible after the treatment.
- Recommendations:
  The procedure should be performed gently and under hygienic conditions. It can be enhanced with soothing masks and moisturizing products to prevent irritation.
Papular Acne
In the case of papular acne, manual cleansing can be performed with caution.
- Why?
  Although papules are less severe than pustules, improper handling can still cause irritation and worsen the condition. Therefore, the procedure should be done by a specialist to minimize risks.

What Are the Safe Cleansing Methods for Acne-Prone Skin?

Ultrasonic (Cavitation) Cleansing
This gentle treatment uses ultrasound waves to remove dead skin cells and excess sebum without causing irritation. It is especially recommended for sensitive and problematic skin.
Enzymatic Peels
These peels gently exfoliate the skin using plant-based enzymes, helping to prevent clogged pores. They are particularly effective for blackheads and minor imperfections.
Chemical Peels (AHA, BHA)
Acids like salicylic acid (BHA) have anti-inflammatory and exfoliating properties, helping to regulate sebum production and reduce blackheads. These treatments should be done in a series under the supervision of a specialist.
Purifying and Soothing Masks
Masks with ingredients such as clay, sulfur, or activated charcoal help absorb excess sebum and reduce inflammation, supporting the skin’s overall health.

How to Care for the Skin After Manual Cleansing

To prevent irritation and support skin recovery after cleansing, follow these guidelines:

Avoid touching your face – This minimizes the risk of introducing bacteria to freshly cleansed skin.
Use gentle cleansers – Avoid harsh products that could dry out or irritate the skin.
Keep your skin moisturized – Use lightweight, non-comedogenic moisturizers.
Protect your skin from the sun – The skin is more sensitive to UV rays after cleansing, so applying sunscreen with SPF is essential.

Our opinion

Manual cleansing can be used on acne-prone skin but only under specific conditions. It is not recommended for pustular and inflammatory acne, as it may worsen the condition. For comedonal and papular acne, cleansing can be beneficial if performed by a professional. For those with pustular acne, gentler treatments such as ultrasonic cleansing, enzymatic peels, or acid-based therapies are preferred. Regular, personalized skincare is key to improving the condition of acne-prone skin.

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